Monday - Sunday : 09:00am - 09:30pm

Step-by-Step: How Corn-Based Compostable Teabags Are Made

Step-by-Step: How Corn-Based Compostable Teabags Are Made

In this article, we will explain how our tea bags are made.

1.Harvesting and Processing Corn

  • Corn kernels are harvested and milled.
  • Starch is extracted and then fermented by bacteria to produce lactic acid.

2. Creating Polylactic Acid (PLA)

  • The lactic acid undergoes a polymerization process to form PLA, a biodegradable plastic-like material.
  • PLA can be processed into films or fibers, depending on the application.

3. Spinning PLA Fibers

  • The PLA is melted and extruded into fine fibers, similar to how synthetic fabrics are made.
  • These fibers are spun into a non-woven mesh, which looks and feels like paper or silk

4. Forming the Teabag Mesh

  • The PLA mesh is formed into sheets of material.
  • This material is strong, heat-sealable, and food-safe, making it ideal for teabags

5. Cutting and Sealing

  • The mesh sheets are cut into teabag shapes (pyramid or flat).
  • Heat-sealing or ultrasonic sealing is used to close the teabags (since PLA melts with heat).
  • No plastic glue or staples are needed.

6. Filling and Packaging

  • The teabags are filled with tea leaves.
  • Strings and tags, also made from compostable materials, are attached.
  • The final teabags are packed in plastic-free or compostable packaging to maintain full eco-friendliness.

Compostability Notes : 

  • PLA is industrially compostable — it typically breaks down in commercial composting facilities (high heat, moisture, microbes). 
  • Some PLA blends may not break down well in home compost bins, unless specifically designed for that.

Advantages : 

  • Plastic-free
  • Renewable resource (corn)
  • Reduces microplastic pollution in tea

Considerations: 

  • Still requires industrial composting for full breakdown
    Corn-based PLA relies on agricultural inputs (land, water, energy)

Leave a comment